Itandukaniro hagati yikibanza gikomeye nicyoroshye

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibihuru: ibyuma bikomeye hamwe byoroshye.Nubwo amazina asa kandi arangije gukoresha, amahwa akomeye hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye biratandukanye cyane.Mbere yo gusobanura amahame ya "fork ikomeye" na "fork yoroheje", sobanura imyumvire ya "guhuza imbere" no "guhuza inyuma"
imitwe mishya na node ishaje
Mugihe cyo kuzamura inzira yo guhagarika, imitwe mishya izamura code ya blocain.Nyamara, imitwe imwe nimwe idashaka kuzamura code ya blocain hanyuma igakomeza gukora verisiyo yumwimerere ishaje ya code ya blocain, yitwa node ishaje.
Amahwa akomeye hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye

Ikibanza gikomeye. Gukoresha umwimerere Hariho verisiyo ishaje ya code ya blocain, ikoreshwa na node ishaje), kandi imwe ni urunigi rushya (ikoresha verisiyo nshya yazamuye code ya blocain, ikoreshwa na node nshya).

Ikibanza cyoroshye: Imitsi mishya kandi ishaje irabana, ariko ntabwo bizagira ingaruka kumikorere no mumikorere ya sisitemu yose.Umutwe ushaje uzahuzwa nu mushya mushya (umusaza ushaje ujya imbere uhuza na bice byakozwe na node nshya), ariko urwego rushya ntirushobora guhuzwa na node ishaje (ni ukuvuga, node nshya ntabwo isubira inyuma ihuza na ibibujijwe byakozwe na node ishaje), byombi birashobora kugabana bibaho kumurongo.

Tubivuze mu buryo bworoshe, ikibanza gikomeye c'ibikoresho bifatika bifatika bisobanura ko verisiyo ishaje kandi mishya idahuye kandi igomba kugabanywamo ibice bibiri bitandukanye.Kubikoresho byoroshye, verisiyo ishaje irahuza na verisiyo nshya, ariko verisiyo nshya ntishobora guhuzwa na verisiyo ishaje, bityo hazaba hari akantu gato, ariko irashobora kuba munsi yumwanya umwe.

Ingero z'ibyuma bikomeye:
Ikibanza cya Ethereum: Umushinga DAO ni umushinga wo guhuza abantu benshi watangijwe na sosiyete ya IoT ya Slock.it.Yasohotse ku mugaragaro muri Gicurasi 2016. Kuva muri Kamena uwo mwaka, umushinga DAO umaze gukusanya miliyoni zisaga 160 z'amadolari y'Abanyamerika.Ntibyatinze kugirango umushinga DAO wibasiwe naba hackers.Kubera icyuho kinini mumasezerano yubwenge, umushinga DAO wimuwe ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 50 zamadorali muri ether.
Mu rwego rwo kugarura umutungo w’abashoramari benshi no guhagarika ubwoba, Vitalik Buterin, washinze Ethereum, yaje gutanga igitekerezo cy’uruzitiro rukomeye, arangije arangiza ikibanza gikomeye kuri bariyeri 1920000 ya Ethereum binyuze mu majwi y’abaturage.Yagaruye inyuma ya ether yose harimo na ba hacker.Nubwo Ethereum yaba ikomeye cyane muminyururu ibiri, haracyari abantu bamwe bizera imiterere idahinduka ya blocain kandi bakaguma kumurongo wambere wa Ethereum Classic

Ikariso Ikomeye Vs Icyuma Cyoroshye - Niki Cyiza?
Icyibanze, ubwoko bubiri bwibihuru byavuzwe haruguru bitanga intego zitandukanye.Amahane akomeye atavuga rumwe agabanya umuganda, ariko ibyateganijwe bikomeye byemerera software guhindurwa kubuntu kubushake bwa buri wese.
Amahwa yoroshye nuburyo bworoshye.Muri rusange, ibyo ushobora gukora ni bike cyane kuko impinduka zawe nshya ntizishobora kuvuguruza amategeko ashaje.Ibyo byavuzwe, niba ivugurura ryawe rishobora gukorwa muburyo bukomeza guhuzwa, ntukeneye guhangayikishwa no gucamo ibice.